Second-flush black tea is harvested after the prime first flush, marking the second collection of leaves during the spring season. This harvest comes from more mature leaves, which have had the chance to fully develop their flavors and characteristics, providing a richer and bolder profile compared to the delicate first flush. Skilled pluckers harvest two leaves and a bud every seven days, ensuring only the finest leaves are selected for processing.
The leaves first undergo withering and spread out in troughs to reduce moisture content gradually. This step, lasting several hours or overnight, softens the leaves and prepares them for the next stage. The leaves are rolled in a machine to release their essential oils and initiate the oxidation process. This critical step allows the leaves to develop their distinct summer flavor profile, characterized by boldness and complexity. After rolling, the leaves are oxidized for several hours, and carefully monitored to achieve the desired aroma and taste. Finally, the tea is dried to lock in its vibrant flavors and sorted both by machine and by hand, ensuring only the highest quality leaves make it to your cup.